RESEARCH ARTICLE


Simulation in Basic Nursing Student Education: Uses and Barriers



Fatimazahra Benchadlia1, *, Qaisar Rabia1, 2, Khyati Abderrahim3
1 The Laboratory of Sciences and Technologies of Information and Education (LASTIE), Faculty of Sciences Ben M'sik, Hassan II University, Casablanca 20000, Morocco
2 Higher Institute of Nursing and Health Techniques of Casablanca, Casablanca 20000, Morocco
3 Interdisciplinary Team of Didactics of Sciences and Educational Sciences (EIDS&SE) assigned to the Multidisciplinary Laboratory of Educational Sciences and Training Engineering (LMSEIF), Ecole Normale Supérieure, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Casablanca 20000, Morocco


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Creative Commons License
© 2023 Benchadlia et al.

open-access license: This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International Public License (CC-BY 4.0), a copy of which is available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode. This license permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

* Address correspondence to this author at the The Laboratory of Sciences and Technologies of Information and Education (LASTIE), Faculty of Sciences Ben M'sik, Hassan II University, Casablanca 20000, Morocco;E-mail: benchadlia.bf@gmail.com


Abstract

Introduction:

In nursing, simulation has demonstrated its educational value as an active form of teaching. However, its integration into educational programmes and faculty practices remains limited.

Objectives:

The purpose of this research was to explore the place of simulation in teaching activities for the basic education of undergraduate nursing students and identify barriers to its implementation.

Methods:

An online questionnaire survey was used for teachers in the Higher Institutes of Nursing and Technical Health Professions. A total of 90 teachers responded. The data collected were analysed using descriptive statistics.

Results:

Simulation was present in the practices of 63.3% of teachers. The most used types were procedural simulation (36.4%), role-playing (31.5%), standardised patients (14.4%), and hybrid simulation (9.1%). The areas of use were technical skills (24.2%), knowledge acquisition (19.2%), communication (20.8%), emergency management (10.8%), team management (10%), and error management (10%). A range of barriers to the implementation of the simulation was revealed, such as a lack of organisational resources and teacher training.

Conclusion:

This study provided insight into the use of simulation in nursing student education and highlighted the challenges to its use. Faculty recommendations support the formal integration of simulation into nursing education programmes.

Keywords: Nursing, Education, Simulation, Barriers to use, Nursing teachers, Basic training.