RESEARCH ARTICLE

Can Participation in Documentation Influence Experiences of Involvement in Care Decision-Making?

The Open Nursing Journal 31 May 2013 RESEARCH ARTICLE DOI: 10.2174/1874434620130516002

Abstract

Introduction:

Patients have the right to influence the care they receive, but their wish to participate in care decision-making is unclear.

Aim:

This study investigates whether participation in nursing documentation influences patient participation in care decision-making, mastery, self-esteem, empowerment and depressive feelings among adult in-patients with chronic disease.

Materials and Methodology:

Adult patients (n=39) with chronic diseases were randomized. The intervention group participated in nursing documentation. Upon departure, patients filled in questionnaires about participation in care decision-making, mastery, self-esteem, empowerment and depressive feelings.

Results:

The majority of the patients preferred a collaborative or passive role regarding care decision-making. Lack of knowledge was one reason for non-participation. Having been diagnosed more than five years previously meant stronger empowerment.

Conclusion:

It is a challenge for nurses to find strategies to assess patients’ wishes regarding participation in care decision-making. Nurses must support patients’ knowledge of their disease and empowerment.

Keywords: Care decision-making, empowerment, knowledge, nursing documentation, participation, well-being.
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