RESEARCH ARTICLE

The Nurses' Knowledge and Compliance with Standard Precautions to prevent Healthcare-associated Infections

The Open Nursing Journal 11 Sept 2023 RESEARCH ARTICLE DOI: 10.2174/18744346-v17-e20230711-2023-3

Abstract

Background:

Nursing knowledge and compliance with standard precautions are important for preventing healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) and protecting nursing personnel and patients from exposure to infectious microorganisms.

Objective:

The study aimed to assess the nurses’ knowledge of and compliance with standard precautions.

Methods:

This study used :a cross-sectional design. A total of 302 nurses were recruited from three Jordanian hospitals. Data were collected through two structured questionnaires: Standard Precautions Knowledge Questionnaire and Compliance with Standard Precautions Scale. Pearson’s correlation test was used to assess the correlation between nurses' knowledge and compliance with standard precautions.

Results:

The average knowledge score was 14.09 (SD=2.97), indicating a good level of knowledge regarding standard precautions. The average compliance score was 14.46. A significant positive and strong relationship was found between nurses’ knowledge and compliance with standard precautions (r=0.77, p <0.001).

Conclusion:

Continuous monitoring and evaluation of standard precautions are required to maintain and enhance compliance among nurses.

Keywords: Nurses, Standard precautions, Knowledge, Compliance, Healthcare-associated infections, Hospital.
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